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KB 1970-1-30 / Krsna's Hiding from the Gopis
30 / Krsna's Hiding from the Gopis
When Krsna suddenly disappeared from the company of the gopis,
they began to search for Him in every place. After
not finding Him anywhere, they became afraid and almost mad
after Him. They were simply thinking of the pastimes of Krsna
in great love and affection. Being absorbed in thought,
they experienced loss of memory, and with dampened eyes they
began to see the very pastimes of Krsna, His beautiful talks
with them, His embracing, kissing, and other activities. Being
so attracted to Krsna, they began to imitate His dancing,
His walking and smiling, as if they themselves were Krsna.
Due to Krsna's absence, they all became crazy; each one of them
began to tell the others that she was Krsna Himself. Soon they
all began to assemble together and chant Krsna's name
very loudly, and they moved from one part of the forest to
another searching for Him. Actually, Krsna is all-pervasive;
He is in the sky, and He is in the forest; He is within the
heart, and He is always everywhere.
The gopis therefore began to question the trees and
plants about Krsna. There were various types of big trees and
small plants in the forest, and the gopis began to address
them. "Dear banyan tree, have you seen the son of Maharaja
Nanda passing this way, laughing and playing on His flute? He
has stolen our hearts and has gone away. If you have seen Him,
kindly inform us which way He has gone. Dear asoka tree, dear
naga flower tree and campaka flower tree, have you seen the
younger brother of Balarama pass this way? He has disappeared
because of our pride." The gopis were aware of the reason for
Krsna's sudden disappearance. They could understand that when
they were enjoying Krsna, they thought themselves to be
the most fortunate women within the universe, and since they
were feeling proud, Krsna disappeared immediately just to
curb their pride. Krsna does not like His devotees to be proud
of their service to Him. He accepts everyone's service, but He
does not like one devotee to be prouder
than others. If sometimes there are such feelings, Krsna ends
them by changing His attitude toward the devotee.
The gopis then began to address the tulasi plants: "Dear
tulasi, you are much beloved by Lord Krsna because your leaves
are always at His lotus feet. Dear malati flower, dear mallika
flower, dear jasmine flower, all of you must have been touched
by Krsna while He was passing this way after giving us
transcendental enjoyment. Have you seen Madhava passing this
way? O mango trees, O trees of jack fruit, O pear trees
and asana trees! O blackberries and bael trees and trees of
kadamba flower -- you are all very pious trees to be living on
the bank of Yamuna. Krsna must have passed through this way.
Will you kindly let us know which way He has gone?"
The gopis then looked upon the ground they were traversing and
began to address the earth, "Dear earthly planet, we do not
know how many penances and austerities you have undergone to be
now living with the footprints of Lord Krsna upon you. You are
very jolly; the hairs on your body are these jubilant trees and
plants. Lord Krsna must have been very much pleased with you,
otherwise how could He have embraced you in the form of Varaha
the boar? When you were submerged in water, He delivered you,
taking the whole weight of your existence on His tusks."
After addressing the innumerable trees and plants,
they turned their faces toward the beautiful deer who were
looking on them very pleasingly. "It appears," they addressed
the deer, "that Krsna, who is the Supreme Narayana Himself,
must have passed through this way along with His companion,
Laksmi, the goddess of fortune. Otherwise, how is it possible
that the aroma of His garland, which is smeared with the red
kunkuma from the breast of the goddess of fortune, can be
perceived in the breeze blowing here? It appears that they must
have passed through here and touched your bodies, and thus you
are feeling so pleasant and are looking toward us with sympathy.
Will you kindly, therefore, inform us which way Krsna has gone?
Krsna is the well-wisher of Vrndavana. He is as kind to you as
to us; therefore after leaving us, He must have been present in
your company. O fortunate trees, we are thinking of Krsna, the
younger brother of Balarama. While passing through here, with
one hand resting on the shoulder of the goddess of fortune and
the other hand whirling a lotus flower, He must have been very
pleased to accept your obeisances, and He must have
glanced at you with great pleasure."
Some of the gopis then began to address their other gopi
friends, "Dear friends, why don't you question these creepers
who are so jubilantly embracing the big trees as if the trees
were their husbands? It appears that the flowers of the
creepers must have been touched by the nails of Krsna.
Otherwise, how could they feel so jubilant?"
After searching for Krsna here and there, when the gopis became
fatigued, they began to talk like madwomen. They could
only satisfy themselves by imitating the different
pastimes of Krsna. One of them imitated the demon, Putana, and
one of them imitated Krsna and sucked her breast. One gopi
imitated a hand-driven cart, and another gopi lay down beneath
the cart and began to throw up her legs, touching the wheels of
the cart, as Krsna did to kill the demon Sakatasura. They
imitated child Krsna, lying down on the ground, and one
gopi became the demon Trnavarta and carried the small child
Krsna by force into the sky; and one of the gopis began to
imitate Krsna while He was attempting to walk, ringing His
ankle bells. Two gopis imitated Krsna and Balarama, and many
others imitated Their cowherd boy friends. One gopi
assumed the form of Bakasura, and another forced her to fall
down as the demon Bakasura did when he was killed; similarly,
another gopi defeated Vatsasura. Just as Krsna used to call His
cows by their different names, so the gopis imitated Him,
calling the cows by their respective names. One of the gopis
began to play on a flute, and another praised her the way Krsna'
s boy friends praised Him while He played on His flute.
One of the gopis took another gopi on her shoulders, just as
Krsna used to take His boy friends. Absorbed in thoughts
of Krsna, the gopi who was carrying her friend began to boast
that she was Krsna herself: "All of you just see my movement!"
One of the gopis raised her hand with her covering garments and
said, "Now don't be afraid of torrents of rain and severe
hurricanes. I'll save you!" In this way she imitated the
lifting of Govardhana Hill. One gopi forcibly put her feet on
the head of another gopi and said, "You rascal Kaliya! I shall
punish you severely. You must leave this place. I have
descended on this earth to punish all kinds of miscreants!"
Another gopi told her friends, "Just see! The flames of the
forest fire are coming to devour us. Please close your eyes,
and I shall immediately save you from this imminent danger."
In this way all the gopis were madly feeling the absence of
Krsna. They enquired for Him from the trees and plants. In
some places they found the imprints of the marks on the sole
of His feet -- namely the flag, the lotus flower, the trident,
the thunderbolt, etc. After seeing those footprints, they
exclaimed, "O here is the impression of the marks on the
sole of Krsna. All the marks, such as the flag, the
lotus flower, the trident and the thunderbolt, are distinctly
visible here." They began to follow the footprints, and shortly
they saw another set of footprints beside them, and immediately
they became very sorry. "Dear friends, just see! Whose are
these other footprints? They are beside the footprints of the
son of Maharaja Nanda. It is certainly Krsna passing through,
resting His hand on some other gopi, exactly as an elephant
goes side by side with his beloved mate. We must, therefore,
understand that this particular gopi served Krsna with greater
affectionate love than ourselves. Because of this, although He
has left us, He could not leave Her company. He has taken Her
along with Him. Dear friends, just imagine how the dust of this
place is transcendentally glorious. The dust of the lotus feet
of Krsna is worshiped even by Lord Brahma and Lord Siva, and
the goddess of fortune, Laksmi. But at the same time, we are
very sorry that this particular gopi has gone along with Krsna,
for She is sharing the nectar of Krsna's kisses and leaving us
aside to lament. O friends, just see! At this particular spot
we do not see the footprints of that gopi. It appears that
because there were some pin-pricks from the dried grass,
Krsna took Radharani on His shoulder. O, She is so dear to Him!
Krsna must have picked some flowers in this spot to satisfy
Radharani, because here, where He stood erect to get the
flowers from the high branches of the tree, we find only half
the impression of His feet. Dear friends, just see how Krsna
must have sat down here with Radharani and tried to set flowers
in Her hair. You can be certain that both of Them sat together
here." Krsna is self-sufficient; He has nothing to enjoy from
any other source, yet just to satisfy His devotee He has
treated Radharani exactly as a lusty boy treats his girlfriend.
Krsna is so kind that He always tolerates the disturbances
created by His girl friends.
In this way, all the gopis began to point out the faults of
the particular gopi who had been taken alone by Krsna. They
began to say that the chief gopi, Radharani, who was taken
alone by Krsna, must be very proud of Her position, thinking
Herself the greatest of the gopis. "Yet how could Krsna take
Her away alone, leaving all of us aside, unless She be
extraordinarily qualified and beautiful? She must have taken
Krsna in the deep forest and told Him, 'My dear Krsna, I am
now very tired. I cannot go any further. Please carry Me
wherever You like.' When Krsna was spoken to in this way, He
might have told Radharani, 'All right, better get on My
shoulder.' But immediately Krsna must have disappeared, and now
Radharani must be lamenting for Him, 'My dear lover, My dearest,
You are so fine and so powerful. Where have You gone? I am
nothing but Your most obedient maidservant. I am very much
aggrieved. Please come and be with Me again.' Krsna, however,
is not coming to Her. He must be watching Her from a distant
place and enjoying Her sorrow."
All the gopis then went further and further into the forest,
searching out Krsna, but when they learned that actually
Radharani was left alone by Krsna, they became very sorry. This
is the test of Krsna consciousness. In the beginning they were
a little envious that Krsna had taken Radharani alone, leaving
aside all other gopis, but as soon as they knew that Krsna
had also left Radharani and that She was alone lamenting for
Him, they became more sympathetic to Her. The gopis found
Radharani and heard everything from Her, about how She
misbehaved with Krsna and how She was proud and was insulted
for Her pride. After hearing all this, they became actually
very sympathetic. Then all the gopis, including Radharani,
began to proceed further into the forest, until they could
no longer see the moonlight.
When they saw that it was getting gradually darker, they
stopped. Their mind and intelligence became absorbed in the
thoughts of Krsna; they all imitated the activities of Krsna
and His speeches. Due to their heart and soul being completely
given to Krsna, they began to chant His glories, completely
forgetting their family interests. In this way, all the gopis
assembled together on the bank of Yamuna
, and expecting that Krsna must return to them, they
simply engaged in the chanting of the glories of Sri Krsna --
Hare Krsna, Hare Krsna, Krsna Krsna, Hare Hare, Hare Rama,
Hare Rama, Rama Rama, Hare Hare.
Thus ends the Bhaktivedanta purport of the Thirtieth Chapter of
Krsna, "Krsna's Hiding from the Gopis."
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KB 30: Krsna's Hiding from the Gopis
CHAPTER THIRTY
Krsna's Hiding from the Gopis
When Krsna suddenly disappeared from the company of the gopis,
they searched for Him everywhere. After
not finding Him anywhere, they became afraid and almost mad
after Him. They were simply thinking of the pastimes of Krsna
in great love and affection. Being absorbed in thought of Him,
they experienced loss of memory, and with dampened eyes they
began to see the very pastimes of Krsna -- His beautiful talks
with them, His embracing, kissing and other activities. Being
so attracted to Krsna, they imitated His dancing,
His walking and His smiling, as if they themselves were Krsna.
Due to Krsna's absence, they all became crazy; each one of them
told the others that she was Krsna Himself. Soon they
all assembled together and chanted Krsna's name
very loudly as they moved from one part of the forest to
another, searching for Him.
Actually, Krsna is all-pervasive: He is in the sky, and He is
in the forest; He is within the heart, and He is always
everywhere. The gopis therefore began to question the trees and
plants about Krsna. There were various types of big trees and
small plants in the forest, and the gopis addressed
them: "Dear banyan tree, have you seen the son of Maharaja
Nanda passing this way, laughing and playing on His flute? He
has stolen our hearts and gone away. If you have seen Him,
kindly inform us which way He has gone. Dear asoka tree, dear
naga flower tree and campaka flower tree, have you seen the
younger brother of Balarama pass this way? He has disappeared
because of our pride." The gopis were aware of the reason for
Krsna's sudden disappearance. They could understand that when
they had been enjoying Krsna they thought themselves to be
the most fortunate women within the universe, and since they
were feeling proud, Krsna had disappeared immediately just to
curb their pride. Krsna does not like His devotees to be proud
of their service to Him. He accepts everyone's service, but He
does not like one devotee to proudly consider himself better
than others. If sometimes there are such feelings, Krsna ends
them by changing His attitude toward the devotee.
The gopis then addressed the tulasi plants: "Dear
tulasi, you are much beloved by Lord Krsna because your leaves
are always at His lotus feet. Dear malati flower, dear mallika
flower, dear jasmine flower, all of you must have been touched
by Krsna while He was passing this way after giving us
transcendental enjoyment. Have you seen Madhava passing this
way? O mango trees, O trees of jackfruit, O pear trees
and asana trees! O blackberries and bael trees and trees of the
kadamba flower -- you are all very pious trees to be living on
the bank of the Yamuna. Krsna must have passed through this way.
Will you kindly let us know which way He has gone?"
The gopis then looked upon the ground they were traversing and
began to address the earth: "Dear earthly planet, we do not
know how many penances and austerities you have undergone to be
now living with the footprints of Lord Krsna upon you. You are
very jolly; the hairs on your body are these jubilant trees and
plants. Lord Krsna must have been very much pleased with you;
otherwise how could He have embraced you in the form of Varaha
the boar? When you were submerged in water, He delivered you,
taking the whole weight of your existence on His tusks."
After addressing the innumerable trees and plants and the earth,
they turned their faces toward the beautiful deer, who were
looking at them very pleasingly. "It appears," they addressed
the deer, "that Krsna, who is the Supreme Narayana Himself,
must have passed through this way along with His companion,
Laksmi, the goddess of fortune. Otherwise, how is it possible
that the aroma of His garland, which is smeared with the red
kunkuma from the breasts of the goddess of fortune, can be
perceived in the breeze blowing here? It appears that they must
have passed through here and touched your bodies, and thus you
are feeling so pleasant and are looking toward us with sympathy.
Will you kindly, therefore, inform us which way Krsna has gone?
Krsna is the well-wisher of Vrndavana. He is as kind to you as
to us; therefore after leaving us, He must have been present in
your company. O fortunate trees, we are thinking of Krsna, the
younger brother of Balarama. While passing through here, with
one hand resting on the shoulder of the goddess of fortune and
the other hand twirling a lotus flower, He must have been very
much pleased to accept your obeisances, and He must have
glanced at you with great pleasure."
Some of the gopis then addressed their gopi
friends: "Dear friends, why don't you question these creepers,
who are so jubilantly embracing the big trees as if the trees
were their husbands? It appears that the flowers of the
creepers must have been touched by the nails of Krsna.
Otherwise, how could they feel so jubilant?"
After searching for Krsna here and there, the gopis became
fatigued, and then they began to talk like madwomen. They could
satisfy themselves only by imitating the different
pastimes of Krsna. One of them imitated the demon Putana, and
one of them imitated Krsna and sucked her breast. One gopi
imitated a hand-driven cart, and another gopi lay down beneath
the cart and threw up her legs, touching the wheels of
the cart, as Krsna did to kill the demon Sakatasura. One gopi
imitated child Krsna and lay down on the ground, and one
gopi became the demon Trnavarta and carried the small child
Krsna by force into the sky; and one of the gopis began to
imitate Krsna while He was attempting to walk, ringing His
ankle bells. Two gopis imitated Krsna and Balarama, and many
others imitated Their cowherd boyfriends. One gopi
assumed the form of Bakasura, and another forced her to fall
down as the demon Bakasura did when he was killed; similarly,
another gopi defeated Vatsasura. Just as Krsna used to call His
cows by their different names, so the gopis imitated Him,
calling the cows by their respective names. One of the gopis
began to play on a flute, and another praised her the way Krsna'
s boyfriends praised Him while He played on His flute.
One of the gopis took another gopi on her shoulders, just as
Krsna used to take His boyfriends. Absorbed in thoughts
of Krsna, the gopi who was carrying her friend began to boast
that she was Krsna herself: "All of you just see my movement!"
One of the gopis raised her hand with her covering garments and
said, "Now don't be afraid of the torrents of rain and severe
hurricanes. I'll save you!" In this way she imitated the
lifting of Govardhana Hill. One gopi forcibly put her feet on
the head of another gopi and said, "You rascal Kaliya! I shall
punish you severely. You must leave this place. I have
descended to this earth to punish all kinds of miscreants!"
Another gopi told her friends, "Just see! The flames of the
forest fire are coming to devour us. Please close your eyes
and I shall immediately save you from this imminent danger."
In this way all the gopis were madly feeling the absence of
Krsna. They inquired about Him from the trees and plants. In
some places they found the imprints of the marks on the soles
of His feet -- namely the flag, the lotus flower, the trident,
the thunderbolt, etc. After seeing those footprints, they
exclaimed, "Oh, here is the impression of the marks on the
soles of Krsna's feet! All the marks, such as the flag, the
lotus flower, the trident and the thunderbolt, are distinctly
visible here." They began to follow the footprints, and shortly
they saw another set of footprints beside them, and immediately
they became very sorry. "Dear friends, just see! Whose are
these other footprints? They are beside the footprints of the
son of Maharaja Nanda. It is certainly Krsna passing through,
resting His hand on some other gopi, exactly as an elephant
goes side by side with his beloved mate. We must, therefore,
understand that this particular gopi served Krsna with greater
affectionate love than ourselves. Because of this, although He
has left us, He could not leave Her company. He has taken Her
along with Him. Dear friends, just imagine how the dust of this
place is transcendentally glorious. The dust of the lotus feet
of Krsna is worshiped even by Lord Brahma and Lord Siva and
the goddess of fortune, Laksmi. But at the same time, we are
very sorry that this particular gopi has gone along with Krsna,
for She is enjoying the nectar of Krsna's kisses and leaving us
aside to lament. O friends, just see! At this particular spot
we do not see the footprints of that gopi. It appears that
because there were some pinpricks from the dried grass,
Krsna took Radharani on His shoulder. Oh, She is so dear to Him!
Krsna must have picked some flowers in this spot to satisfy
Radharani, because here, where He stood erect to get the
flowers from the high branches of the tree, we find only half
the impression of His feet. Dear friends, just see how Krsna
must have sat down here with Radharani and tried to set flowers
in Her hair. You can be certain that both of Them sat together
here." Krsna is self-sufficient: He has nothing to enjoy from
any other source. Yet just to satisfy His devotee, He
treated Radharani exactly as a lusty boy treats his girlfriend.
Krsna is so kind that He always tolerates the disturbances
created by His girlfriends.
In this way, all the gopis pointed out the faults of
the particular gopi who had been taken alone by Krsna. They
said that this chief gopi, Radharani,
must be very proud of Her position, thinking
Herself the greatest of the gopis. "Yet how could Krsna take
Her away alone, leaving all of us aside, unless She is
extraordinarily qualified and beautiful? She must have taken
Krsna into the deep forest and told Him, ‘My dear Krsna, I am
now very tired. I cannot go any further. Please carry Me
wherever You like.' When Krsna was spoken to in this way, He
might have told Radharani, ‘All right, better get on My
shoulder.' But immediately Krsna must have disappeared, and now
Radharani must be lamenting for Him, ‘My dear lover, My dearest,
You are so fine and so powerful. Where have You gone? I am
nothing but Your most obedient maidservant. I am very much
aggrieved. Please come and be with Me again.' Krsna, however,
is not coming to Her. He must be watching Her from a distant
place and enjoying Her sorrow."
All the gopis then went further and further into the forest,
searching out Krsna, but when they learned that actually
Radharani was left alone by Krsna, they became very sorry. This
is the test of Krsna consciousness. In the beginning they were
a little envious that Krsna had taken Radharani alone, leaving
aside all the other gopis, but as soon as they knew that Krsna
had also left Radharani and that She was alone lamenting for
Him, they became more sympathetic to Her. The gopis found
Radharani and heard everything from Her -- about how She had
misbehaved with Krsna and how She was proud and was insulted
for Her pride. After hearing all this, they became actually
very sympathetic. Then all the gopis, including Radharani,
proceeded further into the forest, until they could
no longer see the moonlight.
When they saw that it was getting gradually darker, they
stopped. Their mind and intelligence became absorbed in
thoughts of Krsna; they all imitated the activities of Krsna
and His speeches. Due to their heart and soul being completely
given to Krsna, they began to chant His glories, completely
forgetting their family interests. In this way, all the gopis
returned to the bank of the Yamuna and assembled
there, and expecting that Krsna must return to them, they
simply engaged in chanting the glories of Sri Krsna --
Hare Krsna, Hare Krsna, Krsna Krsna, Hare Hare / Hare Rama,
Hare Rama, Rama Rama, Hare Hare.
Thus ends the Bhaktivedanta purport of the Thirtieth Chapter of
Krsna, "Krsna's Hiding from the Gopis."
|